Creation
Undated
|
Noah builds the ark
Undated
|
  Abraham Born
2166
|
Abraham enters Canaan
2091
|
Isaac born
2066
|
Jacob & Esau born
2006
|
Jacob flees to Haran
1929
|
Joseph born
1915
|
Joseph sold into slavery
1898
    |
Joseph rules Egypt
1885
|
Joseph dies
1805
|        
Moses born
1526
                |
  The exodus from Egypt
1446
                |
Ten Commandments given
1445
|                
Hebrews enter Canaan
1406
|        
Judges begin to rule Israel
1375
|                
Deborah becomes Israel's judge
1209
           |
Gideon becomes Israel's judge
1162
           |
Samuel born
1105
|
Samson becomes Israel's judge
1075
|
Saul becomes Israel's first king
1050
|
David becomes Israel's king
1010
|  
Solomon becomes Israel's king
970
|
Temple in Jerusalem completed
959
|
Kingdom of Israel divides
930
|
  Elijah prophesies in Israel
875
                 |
Ahab becomes Israel's King
874
|           
Elisha prophesies in Israel
848
|
Joash becomes Judah's King
835
|
  Jonah becomes a prophet
793
|            
Hosea becomes a prophet
753
|
Israel invaded by Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria
743
      |
Isaiah becomes a prophet
740
|      
Israel (northern kingdom) falls
722
|
Hezekiah becomes Judah's king
715
|
Jerusalem besieged by Sennacherib of Assyria
701
|   
  Josiah becomes Judah's king
640
|
Jeremiah becomes a prophet
627
|
Assyrian capital of Nineveh destroyed
612
|
Daniel taken captive to Babylon
605
|
Judah (southern kingdom) falls to Babylon
586
|
King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon dies
562
|
    Babylon overthrown by Cyrus of Persia
539
            |
First Jewish exiles return to Jerusalem
538
|            
  New temple completed in Jerusalem
516
|
  Esther becomes queen of Persia
479
|
Ezra returns to Jerusalem
458
|
Nehemiah builds Jerusalem wall
445
|    
Malachi becomes a prophet
430
|
Aramaic begins to replace Hebrew as Jewish language
390
|
  Temple of Jerusalem plundered by Antiochus IV
169
                        |
Judas Maccabeus begins a revolt against Antiochus IV
165
|                        
  Herod the Great made king of Judea by the Romans
37
|     
Mary, Jesus' mother, born
25?
|        
Herod the Great begins remodeling temple in Jerusalem
20
|                
Jesus Christ born
6/5
|
Herod the Great dies
4 BC.
|
Paul born
5?AD.
|
Judea becomes a Roman province; Jesus visits temple as a boy
6
|                
John the Baptist begins his ministry; Pontius Pilate appointed governor
26
                    |
Jesus begins his ministry
26/27
|                
Jesus crucified; Jesus ascends into heaven; Pentecost; early church beginnings
30
|
Paul's conversion on Damascus road
35
|                        
Herod Agrippa appointed king of Judea
40
|
Paul begins first missionary journey
46
|
  Paul write Romans; Paul imprisoned in Caesarea
57
|
Paul's voyage to Rome
59
          |
Paul writes "prison letters"
60
|        
Paul released from prison
62
|
Paul martyred
67?
|
Romans destroy Jerusalem
70
|
960 Jews commit mass suicide at Masada while under Roman attack
73
|                            
Apostle John writes Revelation
95
|
 
                                                           
  |
2500 BC.
Egyptians discover papyrus and ink for writing and build first libraries.
Iron objects manufactured in ancient Near East.
|
2400 BC.
Egyptians import gold from Africa
|
2331 BC.
Semitic chieftain, Sargon, conquers Sumer to become the first "world conqueror"
|
2300 BC.
Horses domesticated in Egypt; chickens domesticated in Babylon; bows and arrows used in wars
|
2100 BC.
Glass made by the Mesopotamians; ziggurats (like the tower of Babel) built in Mesopotamia; ealiest discovered drug, ethyl alcohol, used to alleviate pain
  |
2000 BC.
Native Americans immigrate to North America from nothern Asia; stock breeding and irrigation used in China; Stonehenge
|
1900 BC.
Egyptians use irrigation system to control floods; spoked wheel invented in the ancient Near East; horses used to pull vehicles
|
1750 BC.
Babylonian mathematicians already understand cube and square root; Hammurapi of Babylon provides first of all legal codes
|
1700 BC.
Egyptian papyrus document describes medical and surgical procedures
|
1500 BC.
Sundials used in Egypt; Mexican Sun Pyramid built
  |
1400 BC.
First period of Chinese literature; intricate clock used in Egypt
|
1380 BC.
Palace of Knossos on island of Crete destroyed by earthquake
|
1358 BC.
Egyptian king Tutankhamen dies and is buried inside an immense treasure-laden tomb
|
1250 BC.
Silk fabrics manufactured in China
|
1200 BC.
Labor strike in Thebes; first Chinese dictionary
|           
1183 BC.
Destruction of Troy during Trojan War
                        |
1000 BC.
City of Peking built; Greek mythology fully developed; California Indians build wood-reed houses; Chinese mathematics utilizes root multiplication, geometry, proportions, and theory of motion; glazing of bricks and tiles begins in Near East
|
950 BC.
Gold vessels and jewelry popular in Northern Europe
|
900 BC.
Celts invade Britain; Assyrians invent inflatable skins for soldiers to cross rivers
             |
850 BC.
Evidence of highly developed metal and stone sculptures in Africa
  |
814 BC.
Founding of Carthage, a Phoenician trading post
|
800 BC.
Development of caste system in India; Babylonian and Chinese astronomers understand planetary movements; spoked wheels used in Europe; Homer writes Illiad and Odyssey; ice skating a popular sport in northern Europe
|
776 BC.
First known date of Olympic games
|
753 BC.
Traditional date for founding of City of Rome
|            
750 BC.
Earliest music notation written in ancient Greece; Celts introduce plow to Britain
  |
700 BC.
False teeth invented in Italy
|
660 BC.
Japan established as a nation
          |
650 BC.
Soldering of iron invented
|            
648 BC.
Horse racing first held at 33rd Olympic Games
  |
600 BC.
Temple of Artemis built in Ephesus - one of the seven wonders of the ancient world
|
563 BC.
Gautama Buddha the founder of Buddhism, born in India
|
560 BC.
Aesop writes his fables
            |
551 BC./b>
Confucius, famous Chinese scholar born
|            
550 BC.
King Cyrus the Great conquers the Medes and founds the Persian empire; lock & key, water level, and carpenters square invented
|
540 BC.
Horseback postal service in Persian empire
  |
534 BC.
Tragedy emerges as a form of Greek drama
|
525 BC.
Polo a sport among Persians
|
520 BC.
Public libraries open in Athens, Greece
|
509 BC.
Rome becomes a republic
|
500 BC.
Glass first inported into China from Near East; Indian surgeon Susrata performs cataract operation; origin of Halloween, a Celtic festival
|
490 BC.
First time Greek men choose short haircuts
|
469 BC.
Socrates, philosopher of the ancient world, born
|
460 BC.
Birth of Democritus, who introduced an atomic theory by arguing that all bodies are made of indivisible and unchangeable atoms
|
457 BC.
Golden Age in Athens Greece begins
|
448 BC.
The Parthenon build on top of Athens' Acropolis
|
438 BC.
Greek sculptor Phidias makes a 60-foot statue of Zeus - one of the seven wonders of the ancient world
|
430 BC.
Romans agree to concept of a dictator in times of military emergency
|
399 BC.
Socrates condemned to death by Athenian jury
|
384 BC.
Aristotle born
|
370 BC.
Plato writes his most famous book, The Republic
|
330 BC.
Alexander the Great defeats the Persian empire
|
312 BC.
Romans build first paved road, the "Appian Way"
|
255 BC.
Hebrew Old Testament translated into Greek and called the "Septuagint"
|
241 BC.
Romans conquer Sicily and add their first non-italian terriroty to the Roman empire
|
215 BC.
Great Wall of China built
  |
139 BC.
Jews and astrologers banished from Rome
        |
102 BC.
First Chinese ships reach east coast of India; ball bearings used in Danish cart wheels
|                
100 BC.
Julius Caesar, first emperor of Rome, born
|
55 BC.
Romans conquer England and make it part of Roman empire until A.D. 442
|
51 BC.
Cleopatra becomes last independant Egyptian ruler of the ancient world
|
46 BC.
Julius Caesar became dictator for life, then was assassinated two years later
|
30 BC.
Cleopatra and her lover, Marc Anthony, both die by suicide
|
23 BC.
Sumo wrestling in Japan
    |
A.D. 1
Saddles first used in Europe
|
7
Zealots in Judea rebel against Rome
|
14
Tiberius succeeds Caesar Augustus as Roman emperor
          |
43
London founded; first definite reference to diamonds
                |
50
Romans begin using soap
|                
54
Emperor Claudius poisoned by order of his wife; Nero becomes emperor
        |
64
Fire burns much of Rome. Nero blames Christians for setting it
|    
66
Painting on canvas
|    
68
Romans destroy a Jewish religious commune at Qumran. Before the Qumran community was captured, they hid their library of Bible manuscripts in a cave by the Dead Sea (discovered in 1948).
        |
74
China opens silk trade with the west
|            
75
Rome begins construction of famous Colosseum
|                        
79
Mount Vesuvius in Italy erupts killing 30,000 people and burying cities of pompeii and Herculaneum