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Creation Undated | |
Noah builds the ark Undated | |
Abraham Born 2166 | |
Abraham enters Canaan 2091 | |
Isaac born 2066 | |
Jacob & Esau born 2006 | |
Jacob flees to Haran 1929 | |
Joseph born 1915 | |
Joseph sold into slavery 1898 | |
Joseph rules Egypt 1885 | |
Joseph dies 1805 | |
Moses born 1526 | |
The exodus from Egypt 1446 | |
Ten Commandments given 1445 | |
Hebrews enter Canaan 1406 | |
Judges begin to rule Israel 1375 | |
Deborah becomes Israel's judge 1209 | |
Gideon becomes Israel's judge 1162 | |
Samuel born 1105 | |
Samson becomes Israel's judge 1075 | |
Saul becomes Israel's first king 1050 | |
David becomes Israel's king 1010 | |
Solomon becomes Israel's king 970 | |
Temple in Jerusalem completed 959 | |
Kingdom of Israel divides 930 | |
Elijah prophesies in Israel 875 | |
Ahab becomes Israel's King 874 | |
Elisha prophesies in Israel 848 | |
Joash becomes Judah's King 835 | |
Jonah becomes a prophet 793 | |
Hosea becomes a prophet 753 | |
Israel invaded by Tiglath-Pileser III of Assyria 743 | |
Isaiah becomes a prophet 740 | |
Israel (northern kingdom) falls 722 | |
Hezekiah becomes Judah's king 715 | |
Jerusalem besieged by Sennacherib of Assyria 701 | |
Josiah becomes Judah's king 640 | |
Jeremiah becomes a prophet 627 | |
Assyrian capital of Nineveh destroyed 612 | |
Daniel taken captive to Babylon 605 | |
Judah (southern kingdom) falls to Babylon 586 | |
King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon dies 562 | |
Babylon overthrown by Cyrus of Persia 539 | |
First Jewish exiles return to Jerusalem 538 | |
New temple completed in Jerusalem 516 | |
Esther becomes queen of Persia 479 | |
Ezra returns to Jerusalem 458 | |
Nehemiah builds Jerusalem wall 445 | |
Malachi becomes a prophet 430 | |
Aramaic begins to replace Hebrew as Jewish language 390 | |
Temple of Jerusalem plundered by Antiochus IV 169 | |
Judas Maccabeus begins a revolt against Antiochus IV 165 | |
Herod the Great made king of Judea by the Romans 37 | |
Mary, Jesus' mother, born 25? | |
Herod the Great begins remodeling temple in Jerusalem 20 | |
Jesus Christ born 6/5 | |
Herod the Great dies 4 BC. | |
Paul born 5?AD. | |
Judea becomes a Roman province; Jesus visits temple as a boy 6 | |
John the Baptist begins his ministry; Pontius Pilate appointed governor 26 | |
Jesus begins his ministry 26/27 | |
Jesus crucified; Jesus ascends into heaven; Pentecost; early church beginnings 30 | |
Paul's conversion on Damascus road 35 | |
Herod Agrippa appointed king of Judea 40 | |
Paul begins first missionary journey 46 | |
Paul write Romans; Paul imprisoned in Caesarea 57 | |
Paul's voyage to Rome 59 | |
Paul writes "prison letters" 60 | |
Paul released from prison 62 | |
Paul martyred 67? | |
Romans destroy Jerusalem 70 | |
960 Jews commit mass suicide at Masada while under Roman attack 73 | |
Apostle John writes Revelation 95 | |
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| 2500 BC. Egyptians discover papyrus and ink for writing and build first libraries. Iron objects manufactured in ancient Near East. |
| 2400 BC. Egyptians import gold from Africa |
| 2331 BC. Semitic chieftain, Sargon, conquers Sumer to become the first "world conqueror" |
| 2300 BC. Horses domesticated in Egypt; chickens domesticated in Babylon; bows and arrows used in wars |
| 2100 BC. Glass made by the Mesopotamians; ziggurats (like the tower of Babel) built in Mesopotamia; ealiest discovered drug, ethyl alcohol, used to alleviate pain |
| 2000 BC. Native Americans immigrate to North America from nothern Asia; stock breeding and irrigation used in China; Stonehenge |
| 1900 BC. Egyptians use irrigation system to control floods; spoked wheel invented in the ancient Near East; horses used to pull vehicles |
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| 1750 BC. Babylonian mathematicians already understand cube and square root; Hammurapi of Babylon provides first of all legal codes |
| 1700 BC. Egyptian papyrus document describes medical and surgical procedures |
| 1500 BC. Sundials used in Egypt; Mexican Sun Pyramid built |
| 1400 BC. First period of Chinese literature; intricate clock used in Egypt |
| 1380 BC. Palace of Knossos on island of Crete destroyed by earthquake |
| 1358 BC. Egyptian king Tutankhamen dies and is buried inside an immense treasure-laden tomb |
| 1250 BC. Silk fabrics manufactured in China |
| 1200 BC. Labor strike in Thebes; first Chinese dictionary |
| 1183 BC. Destruction of Troy during Trojan War |
| 1000 BC. City of Peking built; Greek mythology fully developed; California Indians build wood-reed houses; Chinese mathematics utilizes root multiplication, geometry, proportions, and theory of motion; glazing of bricks and tiles begins in Near East |
| 950 BC. Gold vessels and jewelry popular in Northern Europe |
| 900 BC. Celts invade Britain; Assyrians invent inflatable skins for soldiers to cross rivers |
| 850 BC. Evidence of highly developed metal and stone sculptures in Africa |
| 814 BC. Founding of Carthage, a Phoenician trading post |
| 800 BC. Development of caste system in India; Babylonian and Chinese astronomers understand planetary movements; spoked wheels used in Europe; Homer writes Illiad and Odyssey; ice skating a popular sport in northern Europe |
| 776 BC. First known date of Olympic games |
| 753 BC. Traditional date for founding of City of Rome |
| 750 BC. Earliest music notation written in ancient Greece; Celts introduce plow to Britain |
| 700 BC. False teeth invented in Italy |
| 660 BC. Japan established as a nation |
| 650 BC. Soldering of iron invented |
| 648 BC. Horse racing first held at 33rd Olympic Games |
| 600 BC. Temple of Artemis built in Ephesus - one of the seven wonders of the ancient world |
| 563 BC. Gautama Buddha the founder of Buddhism, born in India |
| 560 BC. Aesop writes his fables |
| 551 BC. /b> Confucius, famous Chinese scholar born |
| 550 BC. King Cyrus the Great conquers the Medes and founds the Persian empire; lock & key, water level, and carpenters square invented |
| 540 BC. Horseback postal service in Persian empire |
| 534 BC. Tragedy emerges as a form of Greek drama |
| 525 BC. Polo a sport among Persians |
| 520 BC. Public libraries open in Athens, Greece |
| 509 BC. Rome becomes a republic |
| 500 BC. Glass first inported into China from Near East; Indian surgeon Susrata performs cataract operation; origin of Halloween, a Celtic festival |
| 490 BC. First time Greek men choose short haircuts |
| 469 BC. Socrates, philosopher of the ancient world, born |
| 460 BC. Birth of Democritus, who introduced an atomic theory by arguing that all bodies are made of indivisible and unchangeable atoms |
| 457 BC. Golden Age in Athens Greece begins |
| 448 BC. The Parthenon build on top of Athens' Acropolis |
| 438 BC. Greek sculptor Phidias makes a 60-foot statue of Zeus - one of the seven wonders of the ancient world |
| 430 BC. Romans agree to concept of a dictator in times of military emergency |
| 399 BC. Socrates condemned to death by Athenian jury |
| 384 BC. Aristotle born |
| 370 BC. Plato writes his most famous book, The Republic |
| 330 BC. Alexander the Great defeats the Persian empire |
| 312 BC. Romans build first paved road, the "Appian Way" |
| 255 BC. Hebrew Old Testament translated into Greek and called the "Septuagint" |
| 241 BC. Romans conquer Sicily and add their first non-italian terriroty to the Roman empire |
| 215 BC. Great Wall of China built |
| 139 BC. Jews and astrologers banished from Rome |
| 102 BC. First Chinese ships reach east coast of India; ball bearings used in Danish cart wheels |
| 100 BC. Julius Caesar, first emperor of Rome, born |
| 55 BC. Romans conquer England and make it part of Roman empire until A.D. 442 |
| 51 BC. Cleopatra becomes last independant Egyptian ruler of the ancient world |
| 46 BC. Julius Caesar became dictator for life, then was assassinated two years later |
| 30 BC. Cleopatra and her lover, Marc Anthony, both die by suicide |
| 23 BC. Sumo wrestling in Japan |
| A.D. 1 Saddles first used in Europe |
| 7 Zealots in Judea rebel against Rome |
| 14 Tiberius succeeds Caesar Augustus as Roman emperor |
| 43 London founded; first definite reference to diamonds |
| 50 Romans begin using soap |
| 54 Emperor Claudius poisoned by order of his wife; Nero becomes emperor |
| 64 Fire burns much of Rome. Nero blames Christians for setting it |
| 66 Painting on canvas |
| 68 Romans destroy a Jewish religious commune at Qumran. Before the Qumran community was captured, they hid their library of Bible manuscripts in a cave by the Dead Sea (discovered in 1948). |
| 74 China opens silk trade with the west |
| 75 Rome begins construction of famous Colosseum |
| 79 Mount Vesuvius in Italy erupts killing 30,000 people and burying cities of pompeii and Herculaneum |
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